Langston Hughes (1902-1967)
Langston Hughes (1902-1967) was an African-American poet, novelist, columnist, short story writer, and playwright. His exceptional literary talents were recognized early in life; he was elected class poet at his Lincoln, Illinois elementary school.
Langston Hughes scoffed at the “honor” of the position:
“I was a victim of a stereotype. There were only two of us Negro kids in the whole class and our English teacher was always stressing the importance of rhythm in poetry. Well, everyone knows — except us — that all Negroes have rhythm, so they elected me as class poet.”
Langston is best associated with the American literary movement known as the Harlem Renaissance (1920s-1930s) and was one of the pioneers of a new literary form, jazz poetry.
Langston wrote his first jazz poem when he was in high school in Cleveland: “When Sue Wears Red.” Here it is:
When Sue Wears Red
When Susanna Jones wears red
Her face is like an ancient cameo
Turned brown by the ages.
Come with a blast of trumpets, Jesus!
When Susanna Jones wears red
A queen from some time-dead Egyptian night
Walks once again.
Blow trumpets, Jesus!
And the beauty of Susanna Jones in red
Burns in my heart a love-fire sharp like pain.
Sweet silver trumpets, Jesus!
Lisa's History Room 
Dear Lisa,
I’m working on a documentary about Langston Hughes and the Harlem Renaissance. i would be very grateful if you could tell me where you found this photograph of Hughes used in your blog and if you know where I could find more similar ones.
A speedy reply would be much appreciated if possible as we are editing the film currently.
James.
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James, I would suggest looking through Hughes’ bios. Check the bibliographic entries for photos per page no. They will give you sources for photos. Then you must contact the group that (for a fee) grants rights and permissions.
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Does anybody know why Langston Hughes wrote “when sue wears red?” Was it a girl in school?
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